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Center Township, Beaver County, Pennsylvania
・ Center Township, Benton County, Indiana
・ Center Township, Boone County, Indiana
・ Center Township, Buchanan County, Missouri
・ Center Township, Buffalo County, Nebraska
・ Center Township, Butler County, Nebraska
・ Center Township, Butler County, Pennsylvania
・ Center Township, Calhoun County, Iowa
・ Center Township, Carroll County, Ohio
・ Center Township, Cedar County, Iowa
・ Center Township, Chautauqua County, Kansas
・ Center Township, Clark County, Kansas
・ Center Township, Clinton County, Indiana
・ Center Township, Clinton County, Iowa
・ Center Township, Cloud County, Kansas


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Center Township, Beaver County, Pennsylvania : ウィキペディア英語版
Center Township, Beaver County, Pennsylvania

Center Township is a township in Beaver County, Pennsylvania, United States.
Center Township is a suburban community located approximately northwest of Pittsburgh. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 11,795.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Demographic Profile Data (G001): Center township, Beaver County, Pennsylvania )
Center Township is home to two colleges, Penn State Beaver and Community College of Beaver County. Center Township is also one of the largest retail centers in the area. Ambitious municipal and recreation programs include a system of parks and playgrounds with picnic areas, recreation programs and a Community Youth Center.
==History==

Although Center Township is new among the family of communities making up Beaver County, her traditions go back to the earliest period of Ohio Valley history. Prior to colonial explorers, native Indians traveled the "Glade Path", an important trail crossing the future township from north to south.
One family of settlers in Beaver Valley, the Bakers, made their home in 1774 in the hills above Raccoon Creek near what is now Pleasant Drive in Center Township. At that time, all lands south of the Ohio had been claimed by Virginia, with the seat of government at Pittsburgh.
During the course of the Revolutionary War, Fort McIntosh was constructed at Beaver to aid settlers in defense against the Indians and the British at Detroit. Supplies were brought from Pittsburgh along the old Indian path. The trace was renamed Brodhead's Road, after the commander of Fort McIntosh.
When Beaver County was formed in 1800, three townships were created on the south side of the Ohio River: Hanover, First Moon and Second Moon. Later (in 1812) the area was reorganized into four townships. One of these was Moon, the parent of Center. Over the years, other communities were formed from Moon: Raccoon Township in 1837, Phillipsburg Borough in 1840 (now Monaca), and Potter Township in 1912.
In 1914, a serious dispute among Moon Township residents split the township, separating the heavily populated suburban section in the north from the much larger sparsely populated region in the south and west. On November 24, 1914, after a second election, the court decreed that the larger southern section be known as Center Township. Eighteen years later, the remaining portion of Moon in the north was annexed by Monaca, becoming that borough's Fourth and Fifth Wards (Monaca Heights and Colona Heights). Today, Center Township can take her place among the larger and most progressive communities in Beaver County as new housing plans develop around the township.
In early November 2003, the largest hepatitis A outbreak in American history occurred due to contaminated green onions at the defunct Chi-Chi's Mexican restaurant in the Beaver Valley Mall in Center Township. There were at least 660 confirmed cases, and four deaths.〔("Hepatitis A outbreak claims its 4th victim" ). ''Deseret News'' (Salt Lake City). April 4, 2004. FindArticles.com. Accessed 24 October 2007.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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